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Condensed Milk Loaf ❤️ 75% Sponge (Chongzhong) Method
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爱做面包的太阳花
爱做面包的太阳花
Feb 23, 2021
ToastSponge

Condensed Milk Loaf ❤️ 75% Sponge (Chongzhong) Method

炼乳吐司❤️75%中种法

Oven Temp
—
Bake Time
32 min
Batch Yield
—

🍞 Formula & Measurements

  • •1. Sponge (Chongzhong): Bread flour 200g
  • •1. Sponge (Chongzhong): Milk 130g
  • •1. Sponge (Chongzhong): Yeast 3g
  • •2. Main dough: Egg 1 (about 50g)
  • •2. Main dough: White sugar 15g
  • •2. Main dough: Bread flour 75g
  • •2. Main dough: Salt 3g
  • •2. Main dough: Sweetened condensed milk 50g
  • •2. Main dough: Yeast 2g
  • •2. Main dough: Butter 20g

I wanted to use up leftover sweetened condensed milk, so I decided to bake a condensed milk loaf.

🎈 Ingredients:

1. Sponge (Chongzhong) ingredients: 200g bread flour, 130g milk, 3g yeast.

2. Main dough ingredients: 1 egg (about 50g), 15g sugar, 75g bread flour, 3g salt, 50g sweetened condensed milk, 2g yeast, 20g butter.

🎈 Instructions:

1. The night before, mix the sponge ingredients together and knead into a rough dough ball (it doesn't need to be smooth). Let it ferment at room temperature for about 1 hour (or skip this step and put it straight into the fridge if you plan to chill it for more than 17 hours). Cover tightly with plastic wrap and refrigerate for 14 to 17 hours. The next day, take it out (Photo 4); the interior will have a web-like honeycomb structure.

2. Place all main dough ingredients except the butter into the stand mixer bowl, and tear the chilled sponge into small pieces to add in. Mix until a thick membrane forms, then add the room-temperature butter and continue mixing until full windowpane stage (a thin, translucent membrane).

3. Shape the dough into a tight ball, cover with plastic wrap, and let it bench rest for 30 minutes. Divide into 3 equal portions, shape, and place into the loaf pan. Put the pan inside the oven with the oven light on and a bowl of boiling water to create warm humidity.

4. Proof until 90% full in the pan. Bake at 180°C for about 32 minutes, tenting with foil halfway through. Adjust accordingly based on how your oven runs.

5. Fresh out of the oven (Photo 3).

Baker's Notes: The crust came out a little firm this time. Next time I will shorten the bake to 30 minutes. Always practicing and improving!

💡 Baker's Q&A & Troubleshooting (19)

Distilled from Author's Notes
Q:What causes sidewall cave-in (keyholing) after baking?
A:A very likely reason is that the inside wasn't baked all the way through. Did your dough have high hydration? Whenever my loaves cave in at the sides, it's because I got greedy with heavy fillings so the center didn't bake through. High hydration doughs are also more prone to caving in if underbaked.
Q:What is the sponge (Chongzhong) method?
A:The sponge method divides the bread ingredients into two parts: the sponge dough and the main dough. You first mix the sponge ingredients into a dough and let it undergo the first proof. Once fermented, you mix it with the main dough ingredients, knead to full gluten development, shape, give it a final proof, and bake. Bread made this way is much softer and stays fresh longer, remaining soft and tender even on day three.
Q:Does a loaf with lots of condensed milk have a particularly rich milky aroma?
A:Adding milk powder also gives a great milky aroma. Both smell wonderful in their own way, and heavy whipping cream adds milk fat for another lovely flavor profile.
Q:Between sponge (Chongzhong), poolish, and old dough (pâte fermentée), which one makes the softest bread?
A:The difference isn't huge, though poolish tends to make the crumb slightly softer.
Q:If I make a lidded Pullman loaf, should I reduce the dough amount?
A:Around 250g of total flour works well for a lidded loaf, and you can bake once the second proof reaches 70% full in the pan. Adjust the baking time for your oven; in my oven, lidded loaves need a few extra minutes.
Q:I baked this and it is delicious! Still super soft on day three.
A:So happy to hear that, thanks for the feedback!
Q:Can the sponge be fermented at room temperature instead?
A:If you ferment the sponge at room temperature, it will be ready to use in about 3 hours and shouldn't be left overnight.
Q:Do you put the sponge straight into the fridge without fermenting at room temperature first?
A:I put it straight into the fridge without room-temperature fermentation. I've tried fermenting it for an hour at room temperature before chilling in the past and didn't notice a difference.
Q:It looks like a work of art! I haven't baked in a year and my skills are rusty.
A:You'll pick it right back up in no time!
Q:Hi, is the yeast weight for instant dry yeast? Why does this dough use so much yeast (3g in the sponge and 2g in the main dough)?
A:Yes, it is a bit generous since 500g of flour normally takes 5g of instant dry yeast. My yeast was a bit sluggish, and because I weighed small amounts separately, I rounded up slightly to make sure the dough wouldn't under-proof.
Q:I baked this and it is delicious! Still super soft on day three.
A:So happy to hear that, thanks for the feedback!
Q:Does a loaf with lots of condensed milk have a particularly rich milky aroma?
A:Adding milk powder also gives a great milky aroma. Both smell wonderful in their own way, and heavy whipping cream adds milk fat for another lovely flavor profile.
Q:Can the sponge be fermented at room temperature instead?
A:If you ferment the sponge at room temperature, it will be ready to use in about 3 hours and shouldn't be left overnight.
Q:Once when I took my fermented sponge out, it had an alcohol smell. Why is that?
A:It was probably warm and fermented a bit too long.
Q:If I make a lidded Pullman loaf, should I reduce the dough amount?
A:Around 250g of total flour works well for a lidded loaf, and you can bake once the second proof reaches 70% full in the pan. Adjust the baking time for your oven; in my oven, lidded loaves need a few extra minutes.
Q:What refrigerator temperature is best for cold fermentation?
A:Just normal refrigerator temperature on the shelf where you keep milk and yogurt. I don't adjust the fridge settings specifically.
Q:What is the sponge (Chongzhong) method?
A:The sponge method divides the bread ingredients into two parts: the sponge dough and the main dough. You first mix the sponge ingredients into a dough and let it undergo the first proof. Once fermented, you mix it with the main dough ingredients, knead to full gluten development, shape, give it a final proof, and bake. Bread made this way is much softer and stays fresh longer, remaining soft and tender even on day three.
Q:What causes sidewall cave-in (keyholing) after baking?
A:A very likely reason is that the inside wasn't baked all the way through. Did your dough have high hydration? Whenever my loaves cave in at the sides, it's because I got greedy with heavy fillings so the center didn't bake through. High hydration doughs are also more prone to caving in if underbaked.
Q:Do you put the sponge straight into the fridge without fermenting at room temperature first?
A:I put it straight into the fridge without room-temperature fermentation. I've tried fermenting it for an hour at room temperature before chilling in the past and didn't notice a difference.

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