爱做面包的太阳花
Sunflower Bakery
← Back to Recipe Grid
Healthy Low-Calorie 100% Whole Wheat Pullman Loaf ❤️ Super Soft!
1 / 9
爱做面包的太阳花
爱做面包的太阳花
Apr 23, 2021
ToastTangzhongDirect

Healthy Low-Calorie 100% Whole Wheat Pullman Loaf ❤️ Super Soft!

低卡降脂减肥的100%全麦吐司❤️全麦也柔软

Oven Temp
180°C / 356°F
Bake Time
38 min
Batch Yield
—

🍞 Formula & Measurements

  • •📍Tangzhong: Whole wheat flour 20g
  • •📍Tangzhong: Water 100g
  • •Whole wheat flour 290g
  • •Heavy whipping cream 60g
  • •Icy cold milk 40g
  • •Egg 25g
  • •Thick yogurt 50g
  • •Sweetened condensed milk 15g
  • •Sugar 20g
  • •Salt 3g
  • •Instant dry yeast 4g
  • •Butter 25g

🍞Ingredients:

📍Tangzhong (water roux): Whole wheat flour 20g, water 100g.

See Photo 3 for how to make the Tangzhong.

📍Main dough: Whole wheat flour 290g, heavy whipping cream 60g, icy cold milk 40g, egg 25g, thick yogurt 50g, sweetened condensed milk 15g, sugar 20g, salt 3g, instant dry yeast 4g, butter 25g.

🍞Method:

1️⃣ Make the Tangzhong first as shown in Photo 3. I usually prepare it the night before.

2️⃣ The next day, mix 100g of Tangzhong with all main dough ingredients except the butter, then chill in the fridge for 30 minutes to autolyse.

3️⃣ After the 30-minute cold autolyse, knead for a few minutes until the dough stretches into a thick membrane. Add the softened butter and mix until it reaches the thin windowpane stage, as shown in Photo 5.

4️⃣ Shape the dough into a tight ball, cover with plastic wrap, and let it rise until doubled in size.

5️⃣ Gently degas, divide into 3 equal portions, shape into tight balls, cover with plastic wrap, and bench rest for about 15 minutes.

6️⃣ Roll out, coil, and place into the Pullman loaf pan.

7️⃣ Proof in a warm, humid environment until the dough fills 80% to 90% of the pan.

8️⃣ Bake at 180°C on the lower-middle rack for about 38 minutes, tenting with foil partway through.

9️⃣ Remove from the oven, tap the pan firmly to release steam, unmold, and cool on a wire rack.

🔆Baker's Notes:

1. Even though this loaf is 100% whole wheat, it stays remarkably soft largely thanks to the Tangzhong. Why is Tangzhong so magical? Look at Photo 3: normally, 20g of flour mixed with 100g of water is pure liquid. If you poured that straight into the dough, it would be too wet to come together. Cooking it into a Tangzhong gelatinizes the starch, locking extra moisture into the dough without making it soupy.

2. My whole wheat flour has 14% protein, which plays a big role in achieving that feathery shred.

3. Adding sweetened condensed milk, yogurt, and heavy whipping cream gives the loaf a rich milky aroma alongside the nutty wheat flavor, resulting in a great texture.

4. Whole wheat bread generally doesn't rise as high as white bread. To prevent a short loaf, it helps to use slightly more flour than a standard Pullman loaf; around 300g of total flour is ideal.

5. Because there is more flour in the pan, the baking time needs to be extended accordingly.

6. Flour absorption and how your oven runs vary from kitchen to kitchen, so adjust as needed. Hold back 15g of milk and add it gradually.

7. Controlling dough temperature is critical, so do not skip the 30-minute cold autolyse in the fridge.

8. Microwave wattage varies, so the time needed to cook the Tangzhong may differ. Mine is 1200W for reference.

9. Photo 9 shows a whole wheat loaf I made using the direct method; it came out much shorter with a coarser crumb.

💡 Baker's Q&A & Troubleshooting (25)

Distilled from Author's Notes
Q:Do you offer bread baking classes?
A:No, I don't! I am just a carb lover who enjoys baking and eating bread, figuring things out through practice.
Q:Can I replace the sweetened condensed milk and sugar with honey and a sugar substitute?
A:I don't recommend using a sugar substitute; other bakers tried it and didn't get good results. Honey works, though you still need some sugar. If you replace the condensed milk and sugar with honey, you can use about 30g of honey.
Q:Which brand of whole wheat flour do you recommend?
A:I really love Central Milling's organic medium-coarse whole wheat flour, which has 14% protein. I buy it in North America, so it might not be available elsewhere. When shopping for other brands, check the nutrition label for high protein content.
Q:Can I use a sugar substitute?
A:I haven't tried using a sugar substitute.
Q:Do I have to use a stand mixer to knead the dough?
A:A stand mixer makes it much easier, though you can check out hand-kneading tutorials from other bakers if you are kneading by hand!
Q:How do I make Tangzhong if I don't have a microwave?
A:Cook it in a small saucepan over low heat, stirring constantly until swirl lines appear on the bottom, then turn off the heat and it's ready.
Q:What brand of flour did you use?
A:It is Central Milling. When buying whole wheat flour, check the protein percentage; mine is 14%.
Q:Mine didn't fill the pan again! It went into the oven at about 80% full and didn't get any oven spring.
A:Could the protein content of your whole wheat flour be a bit low? As long as the interior crumb structure is good, an 80% rise is still fine! Take your time. Check my last photo, mine was a little shorty back then too.
Q:Is your whole wheat flour coarse or fine grind?
A:I used a medium-coarse grind.
Q:Can I make Tangzhong by mixing the flour directly with 65°C water?
A:I haven't tried doing it that way. Once you mix room-temperature flour into 65°C water, the temperature will drop below 65°C, so it needs to be heated until the starch gelatinizes.
Q:If I leave out the sweetened condensed milk, do I need to adjust the other ingredients?
A:No need, just add a tiny bit more sugar if you want to keep the sweetness level.
Q:Can I replace the heavy whipping cream and yogurt with icy cold milk?
A:Yes, you can, but you will need to convert the weights rather than replacing them 1:1. Milk has the highest water content at around 88%.
Q:Do you offer bread baking classes?
A:No, I don't! I am just a carb lover who enjoys baking and eating bread, figuring things out through practice.
Q:How do I make Tangzhong if I don't have a microwave?
A:Cook it in a small saucepan over low heat, stirring constantly until swirl lines appear on the bottom, then turn off the heat and it's ready.
Q:Can I just use boiling water to make the Tangzhong?
A:Tangzhong is cooked to 65°C until thickened into a paste.
Q:Can I replace the yogurt with milk?
A:Yes! Do not replace it 1:1; reduce the amount to around 35g to 40g of milk and add it gradually.
Q:Can I use regular bread flour instead? Or use whole wheat flour for the Tangzhong and bread flour for the main dough?
A:Yes, bread flour works fine. Since water absorption differs between flours, be sure to hold back some liquid and add it gradually as needed.
Q:Does the Tangzhong need to chill in the fridge overnight?
A:Chilling overnight is best, though chilling for at least an hour works if you are in a hurry.
Q:Is the Tangzhong still a paste after sitting in the fridge for a day?
A:Yes, it stays a thick paste.
Q:What are heavy whipping cream and sweetened condensed milk called in English at the grocery store?
A:Heavy whipping cream is shelved near the milk in the dairy aisle. Sweetened condensed milk is sold in cans at room temperature in the baking aisle.
Q:If I skip the condensed milk and heavy whipping cream, should I add around 70g of water?
A:Sweetened condensed milk has only about 28% water, and heavy whipping cream has 50% to 70% water, so the equivalent water amount should be less than 70g. Hold back 15g and add it gradually so the dough doesn't get too wet.
Q:I find whole wheat dough really hard to knead to a windowpane. Do you have any tips?
A:The key is keeping hydration high while still manageable, which is where Tangzhong helps. It also depends heavily on the whole wheat flour itself; high-protein whole wheat flour is much easier to work with.
Q:What brand of flour did you use?
A:It is Central Milling. When buying whole wheat flour, check the protein percentage; mine is 14%.
Q:Mine didn't fill the pan again! It went into the oven at about 80% full and didn't get any oven spring.
A:Could the protein content of your whole wheat flour be a bit low? As long as the interior crumb structure is good, an 80% rise is still fine! Take your time. Check my last photo, mine was a little shorty back then too.
Q:Why haven't you posted lately? Here to nudge you for a new recipe!
A:I have been busy the past two days! If I have time today, I will bake a new loaf.

💬 Website Comments (0)

Curated reader Q&As and troubleshooting notes are listed above.

❤️ 477⭐ 937💡 25 Q&As
Permalink ↗